busylama

Succulent Adromischus: features of the genus

The modern fast pace of life does not always allow growing collections of whimsical, flowering plants. But if you want to have beautiful fresh plants on the windowsill, and spend a minimum of time caring for them, pay attention to succulents. They are distinguished by their original shape, exquisite appearance. One of the most attractive and popular representatives is the Adromischus succulent. In this article, we will look at the features of the plant, the rules for caring for it, as well as the popular varieties of this succulent.

Description of the genus of succulents Adromischus

The name of the genus Adromischus in translation means "thick stem" and belongs to the family Crassulaceae. Most of all culture is widespread in the south of the African continent. The plant is usually herbaceous, semi-shrub type, which has a creeping stem. The bush can reach a height of up to 0.15 meters.

The stem is found in a contrasting shade of terracotta, it can be covered with roots, therefore it often visually resembles palm trees in miniature. The root system is used to absorb moisture, nutrients from the air. It is very thin, filiform and needs special attention.

The leaves of the Adromischus are quite thick, fleshy, can be colored in green or variegated shades. Their shape is predominantly round or triangular; the leaves are fixed on a short but rather dense petiole. The width of the leaves is up to 0.5 meters, and the thickness is 1 centimeter.

The Adromischus flowering will delight you with white-pink colors, the shape of the buds is tubular. Spike-shaped peduncle attracts attention, has a spectacular appearance.

Home care for Adromischus

Here is what you need to know about the requirements of this succulent.

Soil and pot

Before growing Adromischus indoor plants, you will need to prepare the appropriate soil and container. To do this, first a drainage layer is formed in the pot. It is based on broken brick, stone chips, small (river) pebbles. The layer level should not exceed 1 centimeter.

The middle layer is a substrate based on ordinary soil, coarse sand, humus. The proportion is 1:2:1. Pebbles are also added to the composition. Based on the parameters of the pot, it is recommended to pour such a layer 2-5 centimeters from the edge of the container.

The top layer will be surface drainage. It is created on the basis of the material that is easily removed before watering. For example, brick chips, perlite or expanded clay are often used. When the soil is moistened, the drainage layer is placed in back. Its thickness should be about 1-1.5 centimeters.

Lighting

Adromischus succulent prefers to grow in well-lit areas. It is not afraid of direct ultraviolet rays. The air temperature should be up to + 30 ° С, and in winter - no more than + 15 ° С. The minimum indicator that is allowed is + 7 ° С. In extremely hot weather, try to air the room often.

Watering

The bush does not need additional moisture, so spraying can be omitted. It is recommended to water the plant sparingly. It is best to do this as soon as the soil dries out. In autumn, this procedure can be reduced. It is advised to take soft water for humidification, its temperature should correspond to room temperature.

Fertilizer

It is necessary to fertilize the plants from the spring-autumn period. It is best to do this once a month. To enrich the soil, compositions suitable for succulents and cacti are used.

Transplanting

Transplantation of Adromischus is allowed only if there is an urgent need for it. For this procedure, you need to purchase a pot a size larger and prepare fresh substrate.

Diseases and pests of Adromischus succulent

Adromischus can be attacked by aphids, spider mites, mealybugs. It is recommended to fight pests with the help of special preparations.

    Also, possible problems during cultivation are:

  • yellowing and dying off of the lower leaves, this process is natural for the aging of the flower;
  • the occurrence of rot, this happens if liquid gets on the rosette of leaves;
  • drying and yellowing of the leaves - this is due to overflowing with water, burns;
  • cracking of leaf plates is the result of strong drying of the soil.

With strong stretching of shoots, loose, faded leaves, the lighting of the succulent should be adjusted.

How to propagate succulents of the genus Adromischus

To obtain such a spectacular bush, the leaf method is used, as well as the division of the bush. Adromischus seeds are not used for these purposes. Let's take a closer look at both methods.

Reproduction of Adromischus by leaves

Cut a leaf from the plant; put it in a dark room. After 7-9 days, small roots will form on it.

Now it is enough to sprinkle the surface with soil a little. After some time, children will begin to appear, usually there are 3-4 of them. If desired, they are separated to grow separate crops. While the kid plant will germinate, be sure to water the soil. It will take 1 year to get full-fledged bushes.

Propagation of the plant by dividing the bush

This option is relevant during the growing season. The roots are cut with a sharp knife, then they must be dried, processed with charcoal. With the correct implementation of all processes, you will be able to achieve the desired result.

Popular species of the genus Adromischus

There is a wide variety of succulents, we will describe the most popular types of Adromischus succulents.

Adromischus cooperi

This plant differs in characteristic colorful color with bright spots. The best propagation method is the use of leaves that are placed in a moist substrate. Caring for the Cooperi variety is no different from growing other species.

Succulent Adromiscus spotted (Adromischus Maculatus)

This is an ornamental variety, which is distinguished by dark green leaves with characteristic spots of red-brown color.

The flowers are in the form of spikelets, the color is dark red.

Сomb Adromiscрus (Adromischus cristatus)

It differs in straight branches of short type. The stem is branched, the leaves are located on low petioles, they are grayish-green in color.

The flowers are tubular, usually white, and the border is red. The plant is able to withstand up to +4°C.

Succulent Adromischus refined (Adromischus Festivus)

This species will be an ideal solution for the formation of mini-compositions, as well as growing as a ground cover crop.

Adromischus Clavifolius

It is a very compact variety. It captivates with its shapes and colors. The plant easily withstands a decrease in temperature indicators, and is not afraid of soil drought.

Adromischus Schuldtianus

This succulent grows up to 10 centimeters high. It prefers to grow in sunny areas, the soil is better to take well-drained. Watering should be done moderately so that the soil has time to dry out.

Adromischus trigynus

This is a small shrub, up to 10 centimeters high. The leaves are usually round in shape, may be elongated. The length is up to 5 centimeters. The succulent blooms with red-brown buds.

Welcome to Busylama

Joining our website you accept Busylama's Privacy Policy